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Vol.19, No.4, 3 ~ 13, 2016
Title
Combination Dyeing of Triacetate/PET Blended Fabric with Disperse Dye
 
Abstract
The aim of this study is to find the optimal combination dyeing condition for the enhancement of dye uptake and union dyeing of the composite material fabric made of triacetate and quick drying PET blended yarn. For the experiment, fabrics were one-bath combination dyed using the mixed dye of E-type disperse dye(C.I Disperse red 50) and S-type disperse dye(C.I. Disperse red 92) to measure dyed fabric`s dye exhaustion, dye uptake, color and color difference according to the diverse conditions including dying temperature, time and mixed ratio of the dye. Dye equilibrium of combination dyeing occurred in 100℃, but by comparing dyed fabrics` K/S value and surface color, it was found that 120℃ was where the manifestation of color of triacetate and quick drying PET was identical. Mixed dye exhaustion and dye uptake merely changed as dyeing time increased, but color became more uniform. Therefore, it can be concluded that by using combination dyeing method, and by using the mixed dye which the mixing ratio of S-type dye and E-type dye is appropriately controlled, dye uptake can be improved compared to using single dyeing regardless of the color of E-type dye.
Key Words
트리아세테이트, 흡한속건성 PET, E-type 분산염료, S-type 분산염료, 혼합염색, Triacetate, Quick drying PET, E-type Disperse Dye, S-type Disperse Dye, Combination Dyeing
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