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Vol.19, No.2, 67 ~ 79, 2016
Title
The Effects of Older Driver`s Subjective Evaluation for Driving Ability on Mobility and Subjective Well-Being
 
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate relationships among the older drivers`` subjective evaluation and objective performances for driving ability, mobility and subjective well-being. Scores for mobility and subjective well-being were obtained using questionnaires. Diagram-based driving scenarios and driving simulation were used to measure subjective and objective driving abilities, respectively. The results can be summarized as followings. First, subjective evaluation scores of driving ability but not objective driving performance significantly correlated with mobility. Second, the higher level of mobility predicted higher life satisfaction, higher positive affectivity, and lower negative affectivity. Third, the older driver``s higher scores of subjective driving ability induced higher level of mobility, which, in turn, increased life satisfaction and positive affectivity but lower negative affectivity. The results suggested that subjective rather than objective ability for driving is more important in determining the level of old driver``s subjective well-being.
Key Words
고령 운전자, 주관적,객관적 운전능력, 이동성, 주관적 안녕감, Older driver, subjective,objective driving ability, mobility, subjective well-being
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