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Vol.16, No.4, 433 ~ 445, 2013
Title
Power affects emotional awareness: The moderating role of emotional intelligence and goal-relevance
 
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the moderating role of emotional intelligence (EI) and goal-relevance in the relationship between power and emotional awareness. In Study 1, participants were ask to correctly indicate presented facial expressions of others after completing EI survey. Half of the participants were randomly assigned to the "power" condition and the other half to the "powerless" condition. In Study 2, goal-relevance of expressed emotion was manipulated. The results showed that EI moderated the relationship between power and emotion decoding ability. While participants with high and low levels of EI were not significantly affected by power condition, participants with middle level of EI were strongly influenced by the effect of power. In addition, the role of goal-relevance significantly moderated the relationship between power and emotional awareness. When correctly indicating other`s emotion became important and thus emotional awareness was strongly associated with participants` goal, those who had power performed better than before.
Key Words
정서판단, 정서지능, 권력, 목표관련성, 얼굴표정, emotional awareness, emotional intelligence, power, goal-relevance, facial expression
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