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Vol.12, No.4, 425 ~ 433, 2009
Title
An fMRI study on the cerebellar Lateralization during visuospatial and verbal tasks
 
Abstract
The purposes of the study were to examine cerebellar areas and lateralization responsible for visuospatial and verbal tasks using functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging(fMRI). Eight healthy male college students(21.5±2.3 years) and eight male college students(23.3±0.5 years) participated in this fMRI study of visuospatial and verbal tasks, respectively. Functional brain images were taken from 3T MRI using the single-shot EPI method. All functional images were aligned with anatomical images using affine transformation routines built into SPM99. The experiment consisted of four blocks. Each block included a control task(1 minute) and a cognitive task(1 minute). A run was 8 minutes long. Using the subtraction procedure, activated areas in the cerebellum during the visuospatial and verbal tasks were color-coded by t-score. A cerebellar lateralization index was calculated for both cognition tasks using number of activated voxels. The activated cerebellar regions during the both cognition tasks of this study agree with previous results. Since the number of activated voxels of the left and right cerebellar hemisphere was almost same, there was no cerebellar lateralization for both cognition tasks.
Key Words
cerebellar Lateralization, visuospatial and verbal tasks, fMRI, 소뇌 편측화, 공간과제, 언어과제, 뇌 기능 영상
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