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Vol.11, No.4, 637 ~ 644, 2008
Title
The study on emotion recognition by time-dependent parameters of autonomic nervous response
 
Abstract
Human emotion has been tried to be recognized by physiological measurements developing emotion machine enabling to understand and react to user`s emotion. This study is find the time-dependent physiological measurements and their variation characteristics for discriminating emotions according to dimensional emotion model. Ten university students were asked to watch sixteen prepared images to evoke different emotions. Their subjective emotions and autonomic nervous responses such as ECG (electrocardiogram), PPG (photoplethysmogram), GSR (Galvanic skin response), RSP (respiration), and SKT(skin temperature) were measured during experiment. And these responses were analyzed into HR(Heart Rate), Respiration Rate, GSR amplitude average, SKT amplitude average, PPG amplitude, and PTT(Pulse Transition Time). TDPs(Time dependent parameters) defined as the delay, the activation, the half recovery and the full recovery of respective physiological signal in this study have been determined and statistically compared between variations from different emotions. The significant tendencies in TDP were shown between emotions. Therefore, TDP may provide useful measurements with emotion recognition.
Key Words
Emotion, Psychophysiological response, PPG, GSR, SKT
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