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The Influence of an Aesthetically Appealing Product on the Using Time, Flow, and Recall Memory
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이재화 Jae Hwa Lee , 석현정 Hyeon Jeong Suk |
KJSES 11(2) 257-269, 2008 |
ABSTRACT
Three experiments were carried out in order to determine whether users have longer using time, better recall of product information, and flow in an aesthetically appealing product (media player) in products offering good usability. For the experiment, fourteen emotional words were employed which were made up of 8 aesthetic and 6 usability words. In a preliminary experiment, the subjects freely used three media players and selected emotional words by a 7-point likert scale to distinguish a group of similar usability value and another group contrary to the other in aesthetic and usability value. (N=18) In the main experiment, it was hypothesized that users use more and have more flow and recalled information in the case of the aesthetically appealing product. Therefore, in the main experiment, we measured how much time subjects spent using the product and asked them to make an assumption regarding the time spent by the group that has the same usability value. We then examined the time they spent and the gap between the actual and estimated time. We also calculated the amount of menu information recalled via a questionnaire. In the last experiment, we selected the group of products contrary to each other in aesthetic and usability value and assessed the differences in using time, recall of product information, and flow. (N=18) The empirical results provide evidence that aesthetically appealing products are associated with greater flow and recall of product information than other products, thus supporting the hypothesis. In addition, it was found that there is a positive correlation between the aesthetically appealing product and flow index as well as with recalled information.
keyword : 심미성, 사용성, 관심도, 기억도, 몰입도, 미디어플레이어, Aesthetic, Usability, Interest, Using time, Flow, Recall information, Media Player
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The cross-cultural com parison of facial attractiveness
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김수정 Soo Jeoung Kim |
KJSES 11(2) 271-283, 2008 |
ABSTRACT
With an assumption that the view point of a given society and time on facial attractiveness can be inferred by analyzing popular stars` faces, the cross-cultural differences in the physical measures of Korean and foreign stars were investigated. A classification model of affective facial impressions was used to obtain the physical measures of the faces and classifying them into a face-type category. The number of face images analyzed in the study were 297 in total: 94 Korean stars, and 203 foreign stars. The results show that the common characteristics found in the cross-cultural analyses of Western and Eastern stars was a sharp face.
keyword : 얼굴, 매력, 교차문화적, face, attractiveness, cross-culture
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Extraction of design elements and sensibility factors influencing on preference and purchase for digital cameras
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권종대 Jong Dae Kwon , 홍정표 Jung Pyo Hong |
KJSES 11(2) 285-292, 2008 |
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to provide the fundamental data needed in analyzing customer needs and understanding products in developing designs, to help designers to have better understanding of digital camera products, and to support the setting of concepts in developing designs, by understanding the specific properties of products that have specific purposes. In this study, homogeneity analysis was performed to the collected products launched from 2000 until now and representative products were selected to extract the questions on the adjectives and preferences felt form such products. Based on the questions, basic questionnaire survey and subject image analysis was performed in relation to the elements of images preferred by customers through the regression analysis of dependent variables and preferences and the regression analysis of purchasing power. When we design for digital camera, we must consider about the elements of digital cameras and the terms convenient, sensitive, functional, and grace. In terms of whole trend of shape, the shape highlighting grips and the digital cameras having grips, large LCD, dark colors, and manual buttons were preferred.
keyword : 디자인요소, 감성어휘, Design element, Sensibility factors
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